The road distance from Reykjavík to
Borgarnes is 70 km.

Borgarnes is first mentioned in Egil´s Saga,
but there it is called Digranes. That is where the coffin of
Kveldúlfur, the father of Skallagrímur, drifted ashor.
Skallagrímur set up his household at Borg, near the place where
the coffin came ashor. Among Skallagríms shipmates was a man
named Grani.
He got land on Digranes and called his farm Granastaðir and is
said to be the first settler in Borgarnes. No mention is of a
settlement in Borgarnes from the days of Grani until the 19th
century, when a few houses were built there in connection with
trading.
The history of Borgarnes is tied up with the countryside. During
the Danish trading monopoly people in Borgarfjörður had to trade
either with Reykjavík or Snæfellsnes. When the monopoly was
abolished a need for more trading centers arose and Borgarnes was
authorised as such by a king´s decree the 22nd of March 1867.
The first known building in Borgarnes after Granis time was a
small house erected for the canning of salmon in 1857. This house
was pulled down a few years later. In the year 1877 a merchant named
Akra-Jón had a trading house built near Búðaklettur and the year
after also a dwelling-house near by, which is still standing almost
unaltered. Since then Borgarnes has been the center of trade and
administration in the district of Borgarfjörður.
In Borgarnes many place-names from Egil´s Saga are to be found,
such as Brákar strait and Brákar island, and street-names such as
Skallagrímsroad, Kvedúlfsroad, Böðvarsroad and Egilsroad. Borgarnes
has about 1800 inhabitants and in the whole district of
Borgarfjörður there are about 3400 inhabitants. Borgarnes is the
center of communication, trade and administration, with a health
center, shops, a hotel, restaurants and other services.
Borgarnes has a good elementary school, kindergartens, vigorous
social life and good public service.
There is plenty of building lots available, both for apartments
and business.
Borgarfjarðarhérað boasts two universities; the University of
commerce at Bifröst and the University of agriculture at
Hvanneyri.
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